Disaster can strike anytime, without any information, it can turnaround your life in just a snap. We need to be prepared for any kind of unforeseen events. We can lessen the risk by following
5 phases of emergency management.
Preparedness
Disaster PreparednessTraining all those present can increase awareness and exercising plans is a keystone of preparedness. We need to organize, train, exercise, evaluate, and take corrective action. To avoid or respond to all hazards, incidents or emergencies need to focus on readiness
Prevention
The risk can be alleviated by planning good evacuation plans, taking preventive measures, protection from disasters, potential natural disasters or terrorist attacks; both physical and biological. Need to focus on preventing human hazards, actions are designed to provide environmental planning and design standards, the risk of life can be lessened.
Mitigation
To reduce the effort in decreasing the impact of disasters and tragedy, example structural and non-structural construction, elevators, raised buildings, elevated areas and flood control projects.
Response
The phase in which a reaction to a catastrophic disaster, all the measures need to be taken for life and environmental safety.
Recovery
The primary rule is to bring back the affected area back to normalcy. To be able to stabilize critical functions
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